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Dental Care For Seniors: Common Dental Problems

Dental Care For Seniors: Common Dental Problems

As we age, our dental needs and concerns change. We are more likely to experience oral health complications due to cavities, gum disease, developing health conditions, and medication side effects, and we are more at risk of losing our natural teeth. The risk of developing dental problems increases with age due to natural wear and tear, lifestyle factors, and medication use. Dental care for seniors is essential to maintain good oral health. Optimal oral health is linked to overall health, well-being, and quality of life. Here are some common dental problems that seniors face and how to prevent and treat them.

Senior Dental Care For Common Conditions

  1. Gum disease: Gum disease is the most common dental problem among seniors. It is an inflammation of the gums caused by plaque buildup on the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and other health problems. Seniors are more susceptible to gum disease due to hormonal changes, medications, and certain medical conditions. To prevent gum disease, seniors should brush their teeth twice a day, floss daily, and visit the dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups.
  2. Tooth decay: Tooth decay is another common dental problem among seniors. It is caused by bacteria that produce acid and erode the enamel of the teeth. Seniors may be more susceptible to tooth decay due to dry mouth caused by medication use, which can reduce saliva production and increase the risk of tooth decay. To prevent tooth decay, seniors should brush their teeth twice a day, floss daily, and use fluoride toothpaste and mouthwash. They should also drink plenty of water to help stimulate saliva production.
  3. Tooth loss: Tooth loss is a common dental problem among seniors. It can be caused by gum disease, tooth decay, and other factors such as injury, trauma, and tooth grinding. Missing teeth can affect chewing ability, speech, and self-confidence. Seniors can prevent tooth loss by maintaining good oral hygiene, visiting the dentist regularly, and wearing protective gear during sports or other physical activities.
  4. Oral cancer: Oral cancer is a serious dental problem that can affect seniors. It is more common in men than women and can be caused by tobacco use, alcohol consumption, and exposure to the sun. Oral cancer can be detected early by regular dental checkups. Seniors should also avoid tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption and protect their lips from the sun.
  5. Dry mouth: Dry mouth is a common dental problem among seniors, caused by medication use, certain medical conditions, and radiation therapy. It can increase the risk of tooth decay and gum disease. To prevent dry mouth, seniors should drink plenty of water, avoid caffeine and alcohol, and use saliva substitutes or prescription medications if necessary.
  6. Root decay: Root decay is a dental problem that affects seniors with receding gums. It occurs when the roots of the teeth become exposed, making them more susceptible to decay. Seniors can prevent root decay by maintaining good oral hygiene, using fluoride toothpaste and mouthwash, and visiting the dentist regularly for checkups.
     

Calgary Dental Care For Seniors

Dental care for seniors is crucial to maintain good oral health and overall well-being. Seniors should brush their teeth twice a day, floss daily, and visit the dentist regularly for cleanings and checkups. They should also avoid tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, protect their lips from the sun, and wear protective gear during sports or other physical activities. By taking care of their teeth and gums, seniors can prevent common dental problems and enjoy a healthy and happy life.

Dental care for seniors is vital for the prolonged life of natural teeth, reduced pain and discomfort, and prevention of progressive existing health issues. At Marlborough Dental in NE Calgary, our dentists have over 20 years of experience working in family dentistry, including working with senior patients to help them achieve and maintain healthy teeth and gums. To book a comprehensive senior dental exam in Calgary, contact Marlborough Dental at 1-403-248-2066 or fill out the online contact form.
 

FAQ

Q: How common are gum disease and cavities in seniors?
A: Approximately 96% of Canadians 65 or over have had a cavity in their life. Nearly 2 in every 3 Canadians age 65 or over have gum disease. To lower these statistics, more Canadian seniors need to take steps to care for their oral health and encourage others to do so.

Q: Do I need to get x-rays done every time I visit the dentist?
A: A healthy adult with good oral hygiene will not require an x-ray every appointment. If your dentist has cause for concern, you may be required to have an x-ray.

Q: What are healthy gums supposed to look like?
A: Your gums should be pink, firm, and free from pain. If you do not floss regularly, gums may bleed and swell. Flossing regularly will prevent gums from bleeding when flossing and will improve gum health.

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